An ASU student visits her father in prison; she needs to know if he’s a pedophile


I’m going to ask my father if he molested my 9-year-old stepsister. I don’t even want to know the truth. Yet again, I need to know the truth.

Southwest Airlines Flight 251 from Phoenix to Portland, Oregon isn’t full. I have three seats all to myself. Chunks of salad cling to the back seam of the middle seat -- a previous passenger’s lunch. When I sit down I smell Chinese food, and sure enough two rows back someone is cramming down Panda Express. The recycled air circulating inside the plane makes my eyes sting.

It’s my last spring break as an Arizona State University student. I’m going to graduate in a few months, and I should be celebrating by traveling to Mazatlan or Cancun or Rocky Point, the Mexican resorts that attract so many ASU spring breakers. Instead I’m going to visit Wayne Williams, my father, a convicted child molester currently incarcerated in Oregon.

I haven’t seen Dad in nearly two years. I know I have to go through with this planned visit, but it bothers me that I am going to visit him at all. Why should I give him the privilege of seeing me? It’s like saying, “Hey, you haven’t been there for me in the past 21 years of my life, but I’m going to visit you in prison.”

I want to turn the plane back.

Photo by Dawn Williams
The author’s father is locked up at this correctional facility for child molesters in northeastern Oregon.

I’m going to ask my father if he molested my 9-year-old stepsister.

I don’t even want to know the truth. Yet again, I need to know the truth. Something inside me tells me that if I just ask him, he will deny he’s a pedophile and will say he was wrongly convicted and it will all go away.

I have everything packed. I have my tape recorder, notebook and laptop; everything but the audio CD of his sentencing, which was sent to me a few weeks ago by the Deschutes County Circuit Court. I have not been able to bring myself to listen to it yet. I left the CD in Arizona

* * *

Nicola
…You were the one in my life that made life worth living; when sometimes I wasn’t doing very well. I will always remember and cherish these special times between you and I. These are the few little years that made you and me who we are as father and daughter, that I will always thank our heavenly father for…
Dad

* * *

My dad the pedophile
My father is one of about 234,000 sex offenders in the United States, according to the Bureau of Justice Statistics. The bureau says one in four children fall victim to inappropriate touching by a sex offender. Eighty-five percent of the predators are known to the victim.

There’s no single profile of a pedophile

Tammy L. Ruggles, BSW, MA, describes the characteristics of a pedophile.

Popular with both children and adults.

• Appears trustworthy and respectable.

• Prefers the company of children, especially pre-pubescent boys and girls. Can be heterosexual, homosexual or bisexual.

• “Grooms” children with quality time, video games, parties, candy, toys, gifts, money.

• Singles out children who seem troubled and in need of attention and affection.

• Often dates or marries women with children the age of his preferred victims.

• Rarely forces or coerces a child into sexual contact.

• Gradually develops physical contact, starting with touching and holding and progressing to cuddling and kissing.

• For some, looking is enough. For others, taking pictures or watching children undress is enough. Still others need more contact.

In 2004, Dad was sentenced to six years in prison with no chance of parole for sexually abusing my stepsister. For the past six months, he has been serving his prison sentence in Two Rivers Correctional Facility in northeastern Oregon, in the isolated town of Umatilla, which is just across the Columbia River from Washington.

I was the first person in the family he wrote from prison. When I received that first letter in August, 2004, I felt as if it was the only time he’d ever tried to show me he cared about me. And yet he spelled my name wrong. Nicola instead of Nicole.

* * *

Nicola
… I'm finding that I have so many things I want to say and talk to you about, but I seem to get lost in all my thoughts and feelings. I pray that you and I still have time to spend together in this life. We've got a lot of catching up to do… so much unfinished business. So many things too, that we never had the opportunity to discuss, so we might have a better understanding of each other's feelings. You and I have been robbed of times that can never be caught or relived again, but I am thankful that not all has been lost...
Dad

* * *

I don’t have very many memories of my dad. I remember we went fishing. Rubber boots, hair in a ponytail, Levi jeans. I went fishing for the snacks; chips, jerky, sandwiches and candy. I also remember a lot of time spent with our animals. One year Dad decided we were going to incubate chicken eggs; we put the incubator in my bedroom. Thirty-two baby chicks hatched in my room that year.

I remember Dad leaving for work in the mornings. He was a logger. He loved cutting timber in the Oregon forest; he was one of few fathers I knew who actually enjoyed what he did for a living. He would tiptoe into my bedroom just before he left and almost instantly I would wake up, but pretend I was still asleep. He would tuck the covers under my shoulders and all the way up to my chin so only my tiny face was peeking out. Then he would kiss my forehead and shut the door again. I would hear the rumble of his old Ford truck warming up while he packed his gear and power saws for work. He would pull the truck out of the carport and coast down our gravel lane. I would open my eyes just to watch his headlights dance across the top of my bedroom ceiling. Then the white lights faded into the early morning darkness. I would fall fast asleep after he left. I hadn’t thought of it until now, but this memory of my father leaving me is the most vivid of all.

* * *

Nicola
… I wish for your sake that I wasn't in here so that you wouldn't be sad. I want to turn your sad into glad by saying I'm doing better in here than out there. What I'm experiencing in here is priceless for me. I will be a better person when I get out. I will know who I am again…
Dad

* * *

Remembering dad
We lived in the country when I was little, in a small town called Marcola, Oregon. I loved our house. It was the last house on Railroad Lane. It was a large gray house with a weeping willow tree in the front yard and an old red barn near the back of the property. The tire swing in the large maple tree was my favorite place.

My parents split up in the summer of 1992. My mother moved my brother and me into a two bedroom apartment in town. I shared a bed with my mom. I was 8 years old. I felt my world had flipped upside down, right on top of me. I wanted my parents to stay together and I couldn’t understand why they were apart. I felt punished.

Photo by Dawn Williams
During happier times the author (left) relaxes at home with her dad Wayne, brother Garrett and Garrett’s dog Max.

After my parents divorced, my father lived alone in the gray house with three bedrooms and two bathrooms. After we moved out, the house was completely empty, only a bed in the master bedroom. No other furniture. My father sold most of the animals and so he had all the property to himself.

There wasn’t much to do around our father’s house during our weekend visits. My father usually slept most of the day. My brother Garrett and I entertained ourselves and created adventures on the unkempt property. Our favorite game was searching for buried treasure with homemade pirate maps. I was always Captain Hook and Garrett was Smee.

In 1994, my father married a woman who already had two children from an earlier marriage. I suddenly had a 3-year-old stepbrother and a 1-year-old stepsister. I was 10, Garrett was 6. Then three years later, when I was 13, my half brother was born. I was never close with my father’s second family. I never felt welcome in their home.

* * *

The visit
The day after I fly in from Phoenix, my mother, Dawn, and my stepfather Doug take me to Two Rivers Correctional Facility. The drive to the prison seems long and boring. Train tracks run parallel with the highway for almost 10 miles. The Columbia River flows along the highway too. The river is murky and still.

Doug has been in our lives for the past nine years. He’s been more of a father to me than my real dad ever was. Doug was there for the dance recitals, the plays and the swim meets. Doug was there to help me with my homework. Doug checked under the hood of my ’91 Honda Accord my freshman year when he and Mom dropped me off at college. Doug handed over the “in case of an emergency” credit card. If it were up to me, Doug would be my dad.

But he isn’t.

Mom asks me what I might talk about with Dad.

“I don’t know.” I say, looking out the window.

“I think you’ll feel a lot better when this is all over.” Mom says. “I remember the day you were born. I was sick, so I didn’t get to hold you right after birth. The nurse was cleaning your newborn body and you were screaming. Your dad always said you were the loudest baby in that hospital. The nurse handed you over to him in a neatly wrapped bundle. You were still screaming at the top of your little lungs. Then he said your name. ‘Nicole.’ He started talking to you and suddenly the screaming stopped and the tears disappeared. He says he thinks this happened because he used to talk to you through my belly. You knew the voice in that hospital room was the same voice you’d heard in my womb. Your dad and you have always had a connection, whether each of you has seen it or not.”

* * *

We’re nearly at the prison. I can’t find a place to rest my hands and the orange juice I had an hour ago has gone sour in my stomach. I wonder what the room will look like. How will I gather the courage to ask my father if he hurt my stepsister? Will he deny it? Was he wrongly convicted?

I think about the sentencing CD back in Arizona and what it might say.

I realize I’ve never had a one-on-one conversation alone with my father before. My brother, Garrett, has always been right there with us, he always cleared the dead air of silence. My father and brother have always been close; joined at the hip, working on some odd job together, going hunting, talking football… anything as long as they were together. When I tell Garrett I’m going to visit Dad in prison, it surprises him. The first thing he asks is if he can come along.

Photo by Nicole Williams
The author’s mother and stepfather accompanied her on the drive to Two Rivers Correctional Facility, where her father is imprisoned.

I tell Garrett he can’t come with me, because Garrett is 17 and a minor and Dad had committed a crime against a minor, so Garrett isn’t allowed to visit him. Garrett is angry and jealous.

“This isn’t fair,” Garrett shouts. “Dad never once tried anything with me! He didn’t even think about it! Why am I the one being punished? I want to see my dad and he wants to see me. This whole thing is stupid.”

To make him feel better I ask him to help me recall memories about our dad growing up. “Remember how Dad always walked around the house only in his underwear?” I ask.

“Remember that time you wanted a drink of Dad’s Squirt and you took a drink out of his spit bottle instead?” he asks.

“Ugh, yeah, he always wore jeans with a Skoal ring in the back pocket.”

“With Budweiser suspenders,” my brother adds.

* * *

Nicola
…I miss you Nicola and I have for a long time. I hope from the things I have written to you, you can understand how much. I just hope, now that you’re older, we can talk about things that are already molded…
Dad

* * *

We arrive at the prison. I walk across the empty visitor’s parking lot, leaving Doug and Mom back at the truck. I’m doing this alone. I walk into a red brick building with low, vaulted ceilings. There are green holding lockers to my right where I must leave my tape recorder and list of questions. I’m not allowed to bring anything with me, but it’s OK because I know what to ask.

I pass through a metal detector three different times before two correctional officers stamp my hand. I walk down a hallway to an outside door. I’m in a retaining cell until the next door opens and I follow a breezeway toward a much larger building that smells of fish. The officer tells me it’s Fish Friday.

I’m led into a visiting room with white walls and 10 rows of chairs lined up on the black floor. Couples face each other in some of the chairs. There are makeshift coffee tables made from wooden boxes painted black. Artwork created by prisoners is tacked on the walls. The names of the artists are tagged under each work of art—the drawing of the American flag, the sketch of a lion, the painting of a mountain landscape.

Pedophiles and molesters

Mark Gado, a police detective with the New Rochelle Police Department in New York, describes the differences between pedophiles and molesters.

Pedophiles exhibit a sexual preference for pre-pubescent children. This psychological disorder usually doesn’t involve a criminal act. The Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, published by the American Psychological Association, defines pedophilia as recurrent, intense sexual urges and fantasies lasting at least six months involving sexual activity with a pre-pubescent child. Generally, this means the target of the fantasy is younger than 12.

• A child molester, on the other hand, is an older person, male or female, who commits any type of sexual act with a child. More than 95 percent of child molesters are male. Molesters engage in sex with children for a variety of reasons, and sometimes those reasons have little to do with sexual desires. This  type of offender, called a situational child molester, doesn’t have a genuine sexual preference for children. Rather, the motivation is criminal in nature.

• According to a national survey, “there are over 491,720 Registered Sex Offenders living in the U.S.” The National Alert Registry lists registered pedophiles.

The officer tells me I may hug and kiss my father, but only when I first see him and when I’m about to leave. I can only hold his hand, no other touching is permitted. He says I may purchase a snack or a soda from the vending machines but I’m not allowed to share them with my father. He says I can buy a separate snack for my father, but once I’ve handed it to him I can’t take it back. He emphasizes again I may not share. I feel guilty I didn’t bring any change.

I start crying.

The officer hands me a square of tissue torn off a roll of toilet paper. He says to sit tight and wait for my father. I wait 10 minutes. I want to bolt out of this room and never look back. Then my father enters through the back door of the visitor’s dayroom. I break down to another level. I sob.

My father has lost some weight and I can tell he’s been working out. He has a well-kept, trimmed beard. I remember that in the summers, he would always have a dark tan, which he attributed to his Indian roots. He would shave his full beard off, to keep cool and he would always slim down. In the winters he would grow the full Grizzly Adams beard back, and gain weight in his gut.

I’m surprised to see how old he looks. His hair has been receding since he was in his early 30s, and now it has thinned to a peppered black and white fluff of hair above the forehead and sideburns. Behind his ’70s looking glasses, his dark brown eyes seem foreign. I really don’t know this man who is sitting in front of me. I just know he’s my father. He wears dark blue jeans with orange letters ‘TRC’ patched on the left thigh and a blue collar shirt, and worn-out brown shoes.

“You’re the last person in the world I ever thought I’d see in here,” he says.

I can’t believe it either. This time the officer brings me the entire roll of toilet paper. My father asks about Garrett. He asks about Mom. I chat. I smile. I cry. But I can’t bring myself to ask if he hurt my stepsister.

Dad cries
My father tells me that as a child, he grew up with an alcoholic father and a working mother. He took care of himself. Sure, he always had a warm bed to sleep in at night, a hot meal and Christian discipline, but he never had any emotional support or love.

This relationship has happened between us too. Yet I feel sorry for the bearded stranger in front of me. I tell him he needs fresh air in his lungs, the breeze on his cheek; wide-open space. He doesn’t belong in an isolated prison in Oregon.

Now he cries. I have to share the toilet paper roll with my father. We only have 10 minutes left to our visit, I know because I keep looking at the clock above my father’s head. I feel sorry for my father. I didn’t expect this, but I hope that time will stop just this once and we can stay in this place forever using this time to catch up. But I need to ask him the question that’s been burning a hole in my mind since the day I found out. I need to ask him if whatever is recorded on the CD from his sentencing is true. I wonder if Dad had wanted to abuse me, and that’s the reason he stayed away from me when I was little. Then the guard says visiting hours are over.

I wasn’t a reporter in there. I couldn’t ask my question, I was just his daughter. I don’t even know who that man is in there, Mom.

Dad tells me not to worry about all the little things in my life right now. He tells me to live in the moment and never take life for granted. He tells me to forgive and forget. He tells me to talk to God every day.

I reach across the black box and hug my father. I tell him for the first time in 10 years that I love him. As I line up to leave the room, my father blows me a kiss. In the breezeway I smell Fish Friday and I know that my father is on his way to eat lunch and I wish I were joining him.

I need the safety of my mother’s arms. I melt into her shoulder. We laugh because I’ve smeared mascara all over her shirt. She tucks my hair behind my ear. I tell her I never asked my father if he molested my stepsister.

My mother says she knew I couldn’t do it.

“I wasn’t a reporter in there,” I tell her. “I couldn’t ask my question, I was just his daughter. I don’t even know who that man is in there, Mom.”

“I know,” she says. “I knew when I asked you earlier that it was going to turn out like this, I’m just glad you came all this way to see him. This is good for you.”

My father never molested me.

How could he be a pedophile?

* * *

The answers
I am back at ASU. I don’t talk about my spring break. I still dread listening to the CD from the court. I need to hear my father’s confession. But I can’t push the play button. I need answers still, and the CD is all I have left, since I couldn’t bring myself to ask my father anything during our visit. Finally, I ask my roommate to help me out by pushing the play button. She does. We listen.

* * *

The prosecutor states the facts.

“The victim in this case, was the stepdaughter of the defendant… It was reported that on approximately five or six occasions the defendant had the victim rub lotion on his penis and at least one occasion it was reported that he licked her breasts.”

I hear my father’s voice.

“Everything written on this paper is true but one thing,” my father tells the judge.

“I have to admit being a sinful, malicious, piece of dirt is not a good thing when you find out that’s what you’ve been. I’m a very sinful man. I’ve caused a great sin towards my whole family, not just to the family I can’t go back to. I have a lot of people in this world who love me. I’m thankful there are some who are able to forgive me… I never once threatened my daughter; I never once terrorized my daughter. There was never any verbal abuse, there never was any physical abuse, and there definitely was sexual abuse.”

Photo by Nicole Williams
Wayne Williams shows off the catch-of-the-day with his daughter Nicole, then 6.

My father’s voice breaks, he sounds remorseful. But then in a roundabout way, he blames my stepsister for what had happened. “She was curious about me,” he said, “and I didn’t realize what was going on. I never realized my sexual feelings for her until she was 7 years old. I treated her as my first daughter Nicole… I helped with her bath, helped her go to the bathroom.”

He had fallen in love with my stepsister.

“I never once went against her will,” my father tells the judge. “I never once made her do anything. We had a very loving precious relationship… I don’t feel good at all about what I’ve done. I miss my daughter, and I know she misses me... Sexual abuse is nothing I am proud of. It’s hard to explain the relationship that we had for a few years.”

Then my father feels sorry for himself. “My depression comes to a point where you don’t feel anything any more. You just want to die. You want to commit suicide; you want to end you life… You get so wrapped up in your depression. Where it comes from I don’t know… When you get depressed you lose your feeling about anything, the only thing that made me feel alive in these depressive states of mind was pain. Why I don’t know, I just didn’t feel anything else. And it’s not in my heart, but in my in my mind. If I could give my heart out there and show it to every body in this world, you might be surprised what’s really in my heart. I never wanted to hurt anybody. Never.”

The judge pronounces sentence in a monotone.

“You’ll be sentenced to 75 months. The post prison supervision is 120 months… You’ll be required to submit to DNA testing. You’re also going to have to register as a sex offender that will be for the rest of your life. I recommend that as conditions of post prison supervision you’ll have no contact with the victim or her immediate family. I recommend that you have the standard sex offender conditions, no contact with minor females.”

* * *

I cannot explain why I still love my distant father, but somehow, under the roof of the medium security prison, I felt as if we finally understood we needed each other as father and daughter. But how do we sustain a normal relationship?

I know the answer now. My father is a pedophile.

My father’s confession to the judge plays over and over in my head. I’d put off listening to the CD because on some level I knew I couldn’t have visited him if I’d heard the confession before.

Dad did unspeakable things to a defenseless child, and yet I feel I need to be strong and love him for who he is. He has to live the rest of his life knowing what he did was a sin. He’ll also have to live the rest of his life knowing that I will never trust him, and will never leave him alone with my children when I have them.

* * *

After the prison visit, I receive another letter. He spells my name right this time.

Nicole
…I am here to help you find truth and understanding. I will never tell you what to believe, that is between you and God alone. I will tell you what is in my heart and how I feel and all I know about my relationship with God. I will give you things to think about but will never tell you what to believe! I love you Nicole Marie. Thank you so much for your letter. Thank you too for coming so far to see me. Love you forever…
Dad

* * *

I know the answer now.

My father is a pedophile.

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The Devil’s Tale showcases the coursework of individual students at the Walter Cronkite School of Journalism and Mass Communication, Arizona State University.